济南停车棚:自建车棚需要的材料和工具
材料:钢材、膜材料、亚克力板、水泥砂浆、透水砖等。钢材的选择上,可以使用10cm10cm的方管作为承重钢柱,4cm8cm的方管作为梁。车棚的顶部可以选择膜结构,这样可以增加车棚的耐用性和艺术感。
Materials: steel, film materials, acrylic sheets, cement mortar, permeable bricks, etc. In terms of steel selection, 10cm10cm square tubes can be used as load-bearing steel columns, and 4cm8cm square tubes can be used as beams. The top of the carport can choose a membrane structure, which can increase the durability and artistic sense of the carport.
工具:需要水准仪、电锤、电焊机、切割机等工具。在地下埋好钢板之后,用电焊机和水准仪确保钢柱的水平,然后将钢柱与之焊接好,注意每块钢板之间的距离。
Tools: Requires tools such as level gauges, hammers, welding machines, cutting machines, etc. After burying the steel plates underground, use an electric welding machine and a level to ensure the levelness of the steel columns, and then weld the steel columns to them, paying attention to the distance between each steel plate.
搭建步骤:
Construction steps:
基础施工:进行素土夯实,确保基础稳固。然后依次铺设C15垫层和3:7灰土垫层。使用1:3干硬性水泥砂浆进行找平。
Foundation construction: Firstly, compact the plain soil to ensure the stability of the foundation. Then lay C15 cushion layer and 3:7 lime soil cushion layer in sequence. Use 1:3 dry hard cement mortar for leveling.
钢结构加工:将钢材进行除锈处理后,根据设计图纸进行下料和放样。钢材焊接时要严格遵守焊接规范,确保焊接质量。
Steel structure processing: After rust removal treatment, the steel is cut and laid out according to the design drawings. Strictly follow the welding specifications when welding steel to ensure welding quality.
膜面加工:根据设计要求裁剪膜面,确保膜面的均匀性和张拉性。在现场搭建时,注意膜面的拉伸强度和补强。
Membrane processing: Cut the membrane surface according to design requirements to ensure uniformity and tension of the membrane surface. During on-site construction, pay attention to the tensile strength and reinforcement of the membrane surface.
安装:将钢结构组件运输到现场,按照设计图纸进行组装和焊接。确保每个连接点的牢固和稳定。
Installation: Transport the steel structure components to the site and assemble and weld them according to the design drawings. Ensure the firmness and stability of each connection point.
细节处理:完成焊接后,对焊接处进行超声波检查,确保没有不合格的焊缝。进行防锈喷漆处理,保护钢结构。
Detail processing: After completing the welding, conduct ultrasonic inspection on the welding area to ensure that there are no unqualified welds. Finally, rust proof painting treatment is carried out to protect the steel structure.
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材料:钢材、膜材料、亚克力板、水泥砂浆、透水砖等。钢材的选择上,可以使用10cm10cm的方管作为承重钢柱,4cm8cm的方管作为梁。车棚的顶部可以选择膜结构,这样可以增加车棚...