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膜结构车棚的光照性的优势体现在哪?
来源:https://www.lantianpengmo.com/ 日期:2023-10-16 发布人:
1、采光系数高
1. High daylighting coefficient
照射到屋面的阳光以漫射光的形式透射到室内。从内部看,屋面成为一个接连的光明面,其强度因屋面与太阳的相对位置而改变。
The sunlight shining on the roof is transmitted into the interior in the form of diffuse light. From an internal perspective, the roof becomes a continuous bright surface, and its strength changes due to its relative position with the sun.
张力膜结构室内空司的采光系数(即室表里表面天然光日照程度之比)一般可高达10%;而在传统修建中,光辉只能从有限的采光窗进入室内,其采光系数不到3%。
The lighting coefficient (i.e. the ratio of natural sunlight intensity on the surface and interior of the room) of indoor spaces with tension film structures can generally be as high as 10%; In traditional construction, radiance can only enter the interior through limited lighting windows, with a lighting coefficient of less than 3%.
2、没有眩光
2. No glare
由于进入膜结构室内的透射光和反射光都是漫射光,不太可能出现眩光。但要考虑玻璃采光区的组织及遮阳以避免其直射光形成的眩光。
Due to the fact that both transmitted and reflected light entering the membrane structure room are diffuse light, glare is unlikely to occur. But it is necessary to consider the organization and shading of glass daylighting areas to avoid glare caused by direct light.
3、颜色感好
3. Good color sense
膜结构车棚在室内人们对白色或米白色膜材会有很好的颜色感知,由于这两种颜色表现出对可见光具备线性光谱透射的特征。透射程度随透射光波长的增加而增加,这使得透射光比入射光略温暖。
Membrane structure car sheds have a good color perception of white or off white film materials indoors, as these two colors exhibit linear spectral transmission characteristics towards visible light. The degree of transmission increases with the increase of the wavelength of the transmitted light, which makes the transmitted light slightly warmer than the incident light.
透射光谱与纤维及其特性、涂层的厚度以及附加面层有差,生产商应给出更多的详细信息。相对于涂覆PVc的聚酯纤维膜材,涂覆PTFE的玻璃纤维膜材的透射光谱。
The transmission spectrum differs from the fiber and its characteristics, coating thickness, and additional surface layer, and the manufacturer should provide more detailed information. Compared to polyester fiber membranes coated with PVc, the transmission spectrum of glass fiber membranes coated with PTFE.
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材料:钢材、膜材料、亚克力板、水泥砂浆、透水砖等。钢材的选择上,可以使用10cm10cm的方管作为承重钢柱,4cm8cm的方管作为梁。车棚的顶部可以选择膜结构,这样可以增加车棚...